Hamilton Hound

Swedish driving hound. Used for hare and fox. Fast and enduring.

The Hamilton Hound is a Swedish hunting dog breed named after the founder of the Swedish Kennel Club, Adolf Patrick Hamilton. The breed was developed by crossing English Foxhounds with German and Swiss hounds to create a versatile, enduring driving hound.

The breed is used primarily for hare hunting. The Hamilton Hound drives the hare in large circles with powerful, carrying barks. It is faster than many other hounds, which makes for an intense and exciting hunt. The hare is pushed hard but still returns to its starting point where the hunter waits.

Fox is the other main quarry. The fox requires a faster dog than the hare, and the Hamilton Hound's speed and endurance make it well suited. Fox hunting with hounds is an active form of hunting that demands good fitness from the hunter as well.

Barking is an important breed characteristic. A good Hamilton Hound has a deep, resonant voice that carries over long distances. The hunter follows the progress of the hunt through the sound and positions accordingly.

The temperament is friendly, energetic, and somewhat independent. The Hamilton Hound is a social dog that thrives with people, but it has a strong prey drive and can be challenging to hold back when it catches a scent. Secure fencing is important.

Training should focus on basic obedience and control, combined with gradual introduction to trails. Many start with artificial trails before releasing the dog on live game. Recall training is especially important, although a hound on a hot trail rarely allows itself to be called back.

The breed is popular in Sweden and has a growing following in Norway. It is also used in Finland and Denmark. Hunting seasons and regulations for the use of driving hounds vary between countries.