Ethics and safety

Hunting ethics, field safety, and the hunter's responsibility.

Ethics and safety permeate the entire hunter's exam. It is not an isolated topic but an attitude that shapes everything you do as a hunter.

Hunting ethics is about respect for wildlife, nature, and other people. Only shoot at animals you can identify with certainty. Only take shots you are confident will hit vital organs. Always conduct a search for wounded game. Show respect for animals you have harvested.

The most important rule: Don't shoot if you're in doubt. Doubt about species, distance, background, or hit zone means you don't shoot. It is always better to let the animal go than to take an uncertain shot.

Field safety: Treat all weapons as loaded. Always. Even when you "know" it's empty. Never point the barrel at people, dogs, or property. Keep your finger off the trigger until you're ready to shoot. Always know what's behind your target. Use shooting sectors during driven hunts. Alcohol and hunting are incompatible. Zero tolerance.

Communication during hunting: Everyone on the team must know where the others are. PMR radio, mobile phone, or an agreed system with whistles/signals.

First aid: Bring first aid equipment. Know how to stop bleeding and perform CPR. Know the emergency number (113).

You represent all hunters. Behave so that people who see you hunting get a good impression. Clean up after yourself. Be polite to hikers and landowners.